As a wildlife photographer and avid birdwatcher based in Lancashire, UK, I’ve spent countless hours observing and photographing our beautiful native birds and here’s my take on the best time of day for bird photography
And let me tell you, timing is everything when it comes to getting that perfect shot or enjoying birdwatching. So, if you’re keen to capture great images or simply spot more birds, knowing the best time of day for bird photography can make all the difference.
Understanding Bird Activity: Why Timing Matters
Not all birds follow the same daily routine. Some are early risers, while others come to life as the day heats up. It’s not just about the time of day either – seasons play a big part in bird behaviour.
For example, during the breeding season, many species are especially active in the early morning and late afternoon as they forage for food for their young.
The Best Time to Photograph or Watch Different Birds
Here’s a quick guide to help you time your bird photography based on the species you’re hoping to see:
Early Morning (Dawn)
If you’re after small songbirds like robins, blackbirds, or wrens, dawn is your golden hour. These early risers start their day with energetic feeding and singing, making them perfect subjects for a morning shoot.
Mid-Morning
Birds of prey like kestrels, buzzards, and hawks tend to be most active around mid-morning. As the sun warms up the day, thermals rise, creating perfect conditions for these birds to glide and hunt.
Late Afternoon (Dusk)
Looking to capture swallows or swifts in action? Dusk is the time for them. Migratory birds tend to be more active during this time, especially as they prepare for their evening rest.
Seasonality and Bird Photography
It’s not just about the time of day – the time of year is equally important. During spring and early summer, bird activity peaks due to breeding season, which means more opportunities for action-packed shots.
In autumn and winter, many species slow down, but this can be the perfect time to capture those quiet, serene moments, especially in softer lighting conditions.
It’s Not Just About the Birds
Of course, bird photography is about more than just capturing different species—it’s about enjoying the natural world around you. Whether it’s the crisp air of early morning or the golden light of late afternoon, birdwatching is as much about the experience as it is about the photos.
So, while you can plan around bird activity, don’t forget to stop and take in the surroundings. Every moment spent outdoors with your camera is valuable, whether you’re checking off species from a list or simply enjoying the peace and beauty of nature.
Quick Tips for Timing Your Bird Photography:
For Songbirds: Try to be out just before dawn for the best chances to catch them feeding and singing.
For Birds of Prey: Head out around mid-morning when they are active and gliding on thermals.
For Migratory Birds: Late afternoon and dusk provide fantastic opportunities to photograph species like swallows and swifts.
For Seasonal Birds: Keep an eye on the time of year, and plan to photograph birds during the height of their activity—spring for breeding, autumn for migration.
Conclusion: Make the Most of Your Birdwatching Time
The best time of day for bird photography depends on the species you’re hoping to spot. Understanding birds’ habits and the time of year can greatly improve your chances of getting amazing shots. But remember, bird photography isn’t just about capturing the perfect photo – it’s also about immersing yourself in the beauty of nature.
So grab your camera, your binoculars, and maybe a cup of tea for that early start, and enjoy the thrill of birdwatching at any time of day!
Don’t forget to follow me over on Instagram @scottpollard